As a man gets older, his prostate may become larger. Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph is a prevalent disease, especially in old men, and often results in lower urinary tract symptoms luts. The agency originally began as the agency for health care policy and research and was tasked with producing guidelines. Primary care providers must be aware of patient presentation, diagnostic tests, appropriate lifestyle modifications, treatment options, and potential complications in order to properly manage and educate patients with bph. Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph guideline the agency for healthcare research and qualitys ahrq is one of 12 agencies within the united states department of health and human services hhs. Benign prostatic hyperplasia july 2017 national institute of diabetes and digestive and kidney diseases national institutes of health united states department of. This condition is called benign prostatic hyperplasia bph. Diagnosis and management of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph symptoms and causes.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph also called prostate gland enlargement is a common condition as men get older. Show full abstract 5alphareductase inhibitors 5aris, finasteride and dutasteride, have demonstrated longterm efficacy and safety in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph management in the. The complementary mechanisms affect hormonal and smooth muscle pathways. Bph isnt cancer, but it can cause health problems, such as urinary tract infections and bladder and kidney damage. Guidelines for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph is an increasingly common diagnosis seen in men over age 50 years. An enlarged prostate gland can cause uncomfortable urinary symptoms, such as blocking the flow of urine out of the bladder. It can also cause bladder, urinary tract or kidney problems.
The enlargement of prostate can lead to various clinical symptoms like. The chestnutshaped prostate gland is part of a mans reproductive system. This article presents an overview of the many therapeutic options for benign prostatic hyperplasia, including lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, and surgical interventions. View benign prostatic hyperplasia research papers on academia. Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a common condition affecting older men. Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph, which causes lower urinary tract symptoms luts, is a common diagnosis among the ageing male population with increasing prevalence. Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph management in the primary care setting. Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph is one of the commonest medical conditions affecting the geriatric male population.
Typical presenting symptoms include uri nary hesitancy, weak stream, nocturia, incontinence, and recurrent urinary tract. Benign prostatic hyperplasia bph management in the primary care setting anil kapoor, md department of urology, mcmaster university, juravinski cancer centre, hamilton, ontario, canada kapoor a. Prostatic arterial embolization for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms due to large 80 ml benign prostatic hyperplasia. This chronic disease has important care implications and.